Politics

Historic decline: For the first time since 2004, the European Parliament has no Romani representatives

We Roma have lost the little bit of representation we had in the European Parliament (EP). For the first time since 2004, when the EU underwent extensive enlargement, there are no Romani elected representatives in that legislature. We had several candidates running in various countries. In the Czech Republic, David Beňák ran for the ANO movement, Ivana Batthyány for The Left (Levice) and Jaroslav Miko for the Mayors and Independents. In Slovakia, Peter Pollák sought re-election and Dominik Lakatoš ran for the Volt party. Hungary ran Bogdán Csaba with the Tisza movement.

In Bulgaria, Vanya Grigorova ran, and in Belgium, Dejan Stankovic Kralj ran for the CD&V. None of these Romani candidates were elected.

The one who came closest was Bogdán Csaba, who ran in eighth place and whose party won just seven seats. It is, however, possible that the leader of the Tisza candidate list will decline to be seated, which would mean Csaba would then be seated instead.

Overall, the outcome is not good news – Europe is heading to the right.

We shall see what is in store for us, but it’s already clear that in the EU, the governance does not reflect the reality of the diversity and minority representation which should be Europe’s heritage. Unfortunately, we are also seeing that it is necessary to do even more to mobilize Romani people.

Romani MEPs

2024 - not elected

2019 – 2024
Romeo Franz (Germany), Peter Pollák (Slovensko), Lívia Járóka (Hungary), Patricia Caro Maya (Spain as of 2024)

2014 – 2019
Damian Draghici (Romania), Soraya Post (Sweden), Lívia Járóka (Vice President of the EP until November 2017),  Romeo Franz (Germany as of 2018)

2009 – 2014
Lívia Járóka (Hungary)

2004 – 2009
Lívia Járóka (Hungary), Viktória Mohácsi (Hungary)

1986 – 1999
Juan de Dios Ramírez Heredia (Spain)

Link: https://romea.cz/en/opinion/historic-decline-for-the-first-time-since-2004-the-european-parliament-has-no-romani-representatives

 

 

 

 

The parliamentary seat is comfortable: the MPs who will take appanage will cost the state treasury more than 600,000 euros

These days, information came out in the news that the Parliamentary Commission on Elections and Appointments has, until now, approved at least 29 MPs from the previous parliamentary composition to take appanage for a period of one year, which is equal to the salary of the MPs, and it pays the same The Assembly.

Only the appanages of former MPs confirmed so far will cost the state treasury more than 600,000 euros. It is said so far because the deadline for submitting requests for appanage lasts until June 28, and a total of 57 MPs from the previous composition have the right to apply.

In addition to the enormously high salaries, allowances for travel expenses, the buffet that serves at purchase prices and many other privileges, the right to appanage is another proof that MPs are the most privileged workers in the country. In contrast to them, the ordinary worker barely makes ends meet and the few rights guaranteed to him by law are not respected.

As early as 2022, the Left party submitted a law to abolish appanage for elected and appointed officials as well as a proposal for a law to introduce appanage for workers. Both laws were expressly rejected by the majority of political parties, including SDSM, VMRO DPMNE, DUI and others.

Otherwise, the appanage s almost as much as an MP's salary, which is close to 1,000 euros.

For the first time since 1991, the Roma do not have their own representative in the assembly

In the thirty-three years of independence, there were 6 Roma MPs in the Macedonian assembly: Faik Abdi, Amdi Bajram, Nezhdet Mustafa, Shaban Saliu, Samka Ibraimovski and Latifa Shikovska. All of them were part of coalitions with larger parties, from which they sometimes broke away during the mandate.

From 1991 to 1994, the Party for the Full Emancipation of the Roma was represented in the parliament by Abdi Farik. From 1994 to 1998, he was a member of the Party for the Full Emancipation of the Roma, and then an independent MP. From 1998 to 2002, Amdi Bajram from the Union of Roma in Macedonia is part of the parliamentary assembly. In 2002, Nezhdet Mustafa from the United Party of Roma from Macedonia was in the parliamentary benches until 2006. In 2006, in addition to him, Shaban Saliu from the Democratic Forces of the Roma entered the Parliament. In 2008, Amdi Bajram as part of the coalition of the Union of Roma with VMRO DPMNE is the representative of Roma in the assembly until 2011, and then until 2016 as part of the same coalition. From 2016 to 2020, Samka Ibraimovski from the Party for Full Emancipation is part of the parliamentary composition and the coalition with SDSM. In the same composition is Amdi Bajram from the Union of Roma from Macedonia as part of the coalition with VMRO DPMNE. From 2020 to 2024, the only Roma representative in the assembly is Latifa Šikovska from SDSM. In 2024, there will be no Roma in the assembly."

As the reason for this situation, Thorn analyzes that it is also the way in which the elections are conducted in our country, with six electoral units, which is disastrous for smaller political entities, whether they are small political parties or small ethnic communities such as the Roma, but also the poor status of the Roma, which also affects the representation in the assembly.

Analysis: 2023, the year Tomio Okamura disappeared from official reports on extremism in the Czech Republic

In the most recent report for the year 2023, however, even an attentive reader will search in vain for any mention whatsoever of Okamura. Why is that? Why is this some sad news, whatever the explanation? It’s as if one were reading two descriptions of one and the same phenomenon, each of which draws an absolutely different conclusion.

You can judge for yourselves. In its annual “Report on Extremism and Prejudiced Hatred on the Territory of the Czech Republic” for the year 2022, the Interior Ministry wrote this:

Xenophobic populist politicians and activists have long demonstrated a high degree of flexibility in their search for subject matter, or rather, for enemies. Among many of them it was possible to trace their smooth transition from criticizing alleged Islamization to criticizing alleged “COVID totalitarianism”. As of March, that subject was put on the back burner and replaced by the conflict in Ukraine. In this most recent case, the pro-Kremlin narratives are being taken up with ever-increasing intensity and are even more unambiguous. The Freedom and Direct Democracy movement, the entity that so far has no competition on the scene in that regard, has also undergone this development. The movement has anxiously guarded its dominant position there. It was the only “patriotic” entity to succeed in the local elections. It was the only such entity that managed to nominate a presidential candidate, Jaroslav Bašta, through its votes in the lower house.

What about the year 2023? The report says traditional extremist parties are on the decline.

Anti-system movements now dominate the scene. That was the headline the Interior Ministry gave to its press release about the fact that the Government on Tuesday had approved its “Report on Extremism and Prejudiced Hatred on the Territory of the Czech Republic” for 2023.

Link https://romea.cz/en/opinionanalysis-2023-the-year-tomio-okamura-disappeared-from-official-reports-on-extremism-in-the-czech-republic

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